Symptoms of low hematocrit and hemoglobin

#SYMPTOMS OF LOW HEMATOCRIT AND HEMOGLOBIN HOW TO#

#SYMPTOMS OF LOW HEMATOCRIT AND HEMOGLOBIN HOW TO#

How to Increase Red Blood Cells in Cats & Prevent AnemiaД«ecause anemia in cats can have so many causes, itвЂ™s best to prevent it if possible.

In some cases, this may include a change in diet or medication, surgery, blood transfusion or other treatments. Treatment will depend on the severity of the condition, as well as the underlying cause. Once the type of anemia is found, your vet can recommend other tests depending on your catвЂ™s symptoms to identify the cause of the anemia.

The veterinarian will need to collect a Complete Blood Count (CBC) from your cat so it can be tested to tell him or her how many red blood cells, hemoglobin, white blood cells and platelets your pet has. Diagnosis and Treatment of Anemia in Cats Untreated anemia can be debilitating, and may become life-threatening in severe cases. In severe cases, respiratory effort will also increase as your cat attempts to inhale more oxygen into the lungs to improve the level of oxygen in their body. In an anemic cat, the blood will carry less oxygen and you may notice symptoms such as: Signs of Anemia in CatsДЄnemia is a result of an underlying condition or disease, but is not a specific disease in itself. Chronic blood loss is the more common cause, as anemia due to iron deficiency is very rare in cats that are fed a commercial diet (not vegetarian or home-cooked, which may be low in protein and/or fat your catвЂ™s body needs and result in serious health problems). It can be caused by:Д¬hronic blood loss can result in iron deficiency, as can an incomplete diet. Non-regenerative anemia happens when the body is not making more red blood cells.

Toxins (from accidentally ingesting food, medications, heavy metals).

Hemolysis (when the body destroys red blood cells because they appear abnormal).

Blood loss (internal or external) from injury, parasites, tumors, accident, ulcers.

Regenerative anemia occurs when the body is producing more red blood cells. There are two types of anemia: regenerative and non-regenerative. If your cat loses too many red blood cells or production decreases, this can result in a lack of red blood cells, which leads to anemia. These cells circulate for about two months and as they age or become damaged, they are removed from the bloodstream. Mature red blood cells have a limited life span, which means their creation and death must be carefully timed, or disease can develop. In healthy animals, the total number of red cells remains constant over time. Red blood cells are produced in the bone marrow.

Interference in formation or release of hemoglobin.

Interruption in production or survival of red blood cells.

Your catвЂ™s metabolism naturally protects both red blood cells and hemoglobin from getting damaged. Hemoglobin are molecules that carry the oxygen within red blood to cells, which then use the energy the body needs to perform activities.Дuring this process, carbon dioxide is left behind as a waste product, and red blood cells carry the carbon dioxide away from the tissues back to the lungs, where your cat exhales it. Red blood cells (also known as erythrocytes) carry oxygen to a catвЂ™s tissues.

Symptoms of low hematocrit and hemoglobin